Page 50 - QUALITY MAGAZINE_Volume 02 (Issue II)_Web Ready File (1)
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QUALIT Y JANUARY 2024

              5.     How does SD&CC ensure that its staff     6.     What risk management strategies                                   7.      What role does technology play in
                     and workers are adequately trained in
                                                                                                                                               enhancing the quality of construction
                                                                     are employed by SD&CC to mitigate
                     quality management practices?                   quality-related risks in projects?                                        projects at SD&CC?
            At the SD&CC, we conduct monthly internal audits across   In  our  Quality  Management  System,  there  is  a  crucial    Technology plays a significant role in our operations at
            every division.  These audits  measure the divisions’   component called risk analysis. We  employ  risk-based            SD&CC. We are continuously upgrading our machinery
            performance against the standards specified by SD&CC,   thinking,  which  involves  forecasting  all  potential  risks    and training programs. Whenever possible, we send our
            identifying  any  areas  of  incapability.  Following  these   we might face and categorizing them according to their     personnel abroad to gain exposure to new technologies,
            audits, we hold management heads meetings quarterly   likelihood  of  occurrence.  Based  on  this  analysis,  we         particularly in bridge construction. These advancements
            and annually. In these meetings, we thoroughly discuss   develop  appropriate  solutions,  which  may  be  either         help us reduce costs, improve time management, and
            the  findings  from  the  internal  audits,  address  all   short-term or long-term, to mitigate, avoid, and control      minimize waste.
            relevant issues, and formulate solutions to rectify any   these risks effectively.                                        Our commitment to technology is evident in the expertise
            deficiencies.                                    This  proactive  approach  allows  us  to  anticipate  and               of our engineers, especially the younger ones who bring
            This structured approach ensures that we continuously   manage risks systematically, ensuring that we maintain            fresh  ideas  and  innovative  solutions.  They  have  the
            monitor and  improve  our processes,  maintain  high   the  highest  standards  of  quality  and  operational             opportunity to train alongside experienced professionals
            standards, and uphold our commitment to quality and   efficiency.  By  addressing  potential  issues  before  they        and apply their knowledge in practical settings. Our R&D
            excellence. By proactively addressing any shortcomings,   become problems, we can safeguard our projects and              lab and design team are at the forefront of incorporating
            we  foster  a  culture  of  continuous  improvement  and   deliver consistent, reliable results to our clients.           new technologies into our processes.
            operational efficiency throughout the organization.                                                                       In  the  realm  of  precast  concrete  products,  we  utilize
                                                                                                                                      advanced chemicals  to achieve  early  strength and
                                                                                                                                      employ new systems to enhance overall quality. These
                                                                                                                                      technological  advancements enable  us  to deliver
                                                                                                                                      superior  products  and  maintain  our  reputation  for
                                                                                                                                      excellence.



                                                                                                                                       8.      What are the biggest challenges SD&CC
                                                                                                                                               faces in maintaining high-quality
                                                                                                                                               standards and Lean Six Sigma practices
                                                                                                                                               in its projects?
                                                                                                                                      Primarily, we undertake government projects, which
                                                                                                                                      present unique challenges, particularly regarding price
                                                                                                                                      escalation and additional work costs. We must maintain
                                                                                                                                      strict cost controls due to the thin profit margins typical
                                                                                                                                      of government contracts. While we strive to incorporate
                                                                                                                                      new technologies with multiple site visits, this remains
                                                                                                                                      a significant challenge compared to the private sector.
                                                                                                                                      Additionally, we face stringent government regulations
                                                                                                                                      and high transport costs.
                                                                                                                                      Design  flexibility  is  often  constrained  by  various
                                                                                                                                      government  authorities,  such  as  Pradeshiya  Sabhas,
                                                                                                                                      which often request basic concrete works using outdated
                                                                                                                                      specifications  from  10-15  years  ago.  This  resistance
                                                                                                                                      to  change  means  that  when  we  attempt  to  introduce
                                                                                                                                      new  technologies—like  advanced light poles  for the
                                                                                                                                      Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) or updated components
                                                                                                                                      for the CGR—we cannot adjust the prices accordingly.
                                                                                                                                      Consequently, we are limited in our ability to implement
                                                                                                                                      modifications  based  on  our  innovative  designs  and
                                                                                                                                      quality improvements.
                                                                                                                                      Another challenge is  the adoptability  of  workers to
                                                                                                                                      dynamic construction industry.  Training and transforming
                                                                                                                                      the  mindset  of  our  labor  force,  especially  minor  staff
                                                                                                                                      and  laborers, is  considerably more challenging  in
                                                                                                                                      construction than in a manufacturing setting. Changing
                                                                                                                                      and  educating  existing  personnel  is  a  daunting  task,
                                                                                                                                      and adapting them to new standards and technologies
                                                                                                                                      remains a significant hurdle.


                                                                                                                                                                                           Department of Industrial Quality Management
            Department of Industrial Quality Management
     48     Department of Industrial Quality Management                                                                                                                                    Department of Industrial Quality Management   49
            General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University                                                                                                                                       General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University
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